Participation as the characteristic of a democracy has been questioned since people do not vote and are passive. Almond and Verba suggested a sleeping dogs theory of democratic culture that implies that low participation indicates broad satisfaction with government. Political…

However, the effect of war only left an enduring mark on motivation if individual experienced the war during a developmental window from roughly age 7 to 20. The effect of war experience had no impact on those under about age …

By exploring the complex relationship between conflict, memory and justice in various cross-cultural settings, it seeks to provide an understanding of the ways in which such processes can promote or hinder reconciliation and the rebuilding of social and inter-communal ties. …